finish的用法
的有关信息介绍如下:1、表示“完成”,其后接动词作宾语时,要用动名词,不能用不定式。
例句:He’s finished mending the car. 他修好了汽车。
当finish之后的动名词带有宾语时,有时可省去动名词(如果意义清楚的话)。
例句:He has finished (doing) his work. 他把工作做完了。
2、用作不及物动词,表示“结束”或“完成”。
例句:He didn’t finish in time. 他没有及时完成。
3、用过去分词作表语,表示“做完了”“结束了”“不再有联系了”。
例句:At last she was finished too. 最后她也做完了。
注意以下两个短语:
(1)finish up 吃光,用完;完成,结束。
例句:We finished up everything there was on the table. 我们把桌上的东西全吃完了。
It was midnight, and she still had not finished up. 都半夜了,可她还没干完。
(2)finish with 以……作为结束;用完,完成;与……断绝关系。
例句:What shall we have to finish the meal with? 这顿饭最后一道菜吃什么?
Have you finished with the newspaper? 报纸你不会看了吧?
Jane has finished with her new boyfriend. 简已经和她的新男友不再来往了。