哪位大人能帮忙人工翻译下(急)谢啦

哪位大人能帮忙人工翻译下(急)谢啦

"Occupies the place" this phenomenon to sometimes occur in the life,in the university campus is commonly seen. Regardless of is 39 severewinters, the hot sun intense summer heat, always some group "occupiesthe place race" to grasp the books loyally to defend the marquis infront of the classroom building, the front door as soon as starts,rushes competitively into the classroom, aims at the seat, is too busything and so on books puts in on the table, just now relaxed, bepleased is protecting own "the colony". Afterwards the human, onlycould look the place 兴叹, occupies the back row. Attends class theseeing and hearing effect sells at a discount greatly, thus thediscontent rises from all directions unavoidably, loudly shouts"occupies the place to be unreasonable".Looked from the economic angle, when our supposition all people allare the rational person, the rational person pursues the benefitmaximization, system itself does not involve the moral question, asystem assigns if can satisfy the rational person benefit maximizationthe pursue, also has realized in the universal significance fairjustice, is a reasonable system. Under the author to will occupy theplace behavior using the economic principle the rationality toanalyze."Occupies the place" to mean you may have the seat which makes you tosatisfy, may not need to elongate the neck to pass through layer onlayer the barrier to catch teacher each movement, each look, may notneed to carry the eyeglasses to take the trouble to identify on theblackboard the blackboard writing, might not need to elongate the earfor fear that to leak has listened to any, but all these meant workedas you and your schoolmate similarly attentively, you were easier thanthem to concentrate the spirit, obtained well attends a lecture theeffect, finally obtained a more outstanding result, but all thesemerely were because you have occupied a good seat.Certainly, the world not free lunch, you need for to occupy the placeto pay the certain price. You are possibly unable on the bed to liedown a while, possibly is unable to have a leisurely and carefreebreakfast, they are you for account for the opportunity cost which theplace pays, the key lie in the opportunity cost and the incomecomparison which is the lighter and which is the heavier. Saysregarding a student obtains the result the significance is obviously,but above opportunity cost, when you use the positive manner regardsthem definitely to be possible to compress to are very young, even -gets up early for the negative value is beneficial in the health,energetic, but is not the time waste on the breakfast unnecessary.Such looked like, you for account for the opportunity cost which theplace pays are very small, but obtains the income actually is muchbigger, then occupies the place is the rational person's best choicewithout doubt.We discovered these occupy the place the schoolmate often not onlyoccupies the place for oneself, but also can occupy the place for ownroommate. Certainly, this is possible to state these schoolmates quitecareful are thorough. But, looked from the economic angle that, herehas contained "the rational person considers the boundary quantity"the principle.When you ahead of time have already rushed the classroom, occupies aplace to you to say was only a slight effort. Does not exist nearly inhere marginal cost, how marginal revenue but will this behavior bring?First, your roommate possibly can think you sympathize very much, andtherefore enhances to your appraisal; Next, even if is the human whichyou serves did not think this is the moral excellence performance, butwill regard as an investment, then will follow the exchange of equalvalue the principle, under the suitable situation, he also surely willbe able to pay some kind of degree for it the reward.This kind of situation, the folk is called "the favor done at littleor no cost", this small advantage is big, why not?Fixedly occupies the place person - display relative superiority tocause the transaction community to make a profitIf, your bedroom needs to have a person every day responsiblyto occupy the place, then is in turn acts as every day by thedifferent person occupies the human well, is fixedThe human occupies the place to be good? The answer is latter.This will manifest the people to display own relative superiority, thecreation value, and with the human which will have other relativesuperiority carries on the transaction, thus will cause the economicprinciple which transaction all quarters will make a profit.The stipulation occupies the place not to be possible by no means inturn, everybody income changes by no means, the question lies in, thedifferent person's at this matter opportunity cost is different. Theyoung Wang custom late rests, therefore gets up early half an hour tohim said is no different with the torture to add the body, crawlsreluctantly completes "the sacred mission", possibly will cause aday-long listlessness, the yawn day after day. On the contrary, XiaoLi is familiar with gets up early, occupies the place to him to saydoes not spend the small effort. But young Zhang not only may get upearly, moreover has advanced rides instead of walking the tool -bicycle, occupies the place to say to him easily. Three in occupiesplace this behavior in the relative superiority comparison, youngZhang "Xiao Li" young Wang. Then when makes the choice when threepeople, young Zhang without doubt is most appropriate, perhaps butyoung Wang may use the time which late rests for everybody to drawwater, perhaps Xiao Li may use gets up early the time to buy thebreakfast. Thereupon respective display relative superiority, finallycauses the entire transaction community to make a profit. The attack "occupies the place" the human, often can point outoccupied the place to violate the fair principle, each people all mustthe equality have hold the seat the opportunity. Thereupon theyproposed they thought the fair system - seat rotation system, namelyeach human of serial number takes a seat, each Zhou Zhupai transfers.